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2018/02/08 10:46:29
Nazmen

Tanaka string trimmer starts and runs for 5 minutes

Tanaka PBC-215 string trimmer runs for 5 minutes then stops. Will restart when cooled down.

What has been done:
1. Clean fuel and new fuel tank filter, new fuel lines.
2. New fuel tank cap.
3. Remove and rebuild carb with Walbro carb kit, new gaskets all around.
4. New spark plug and air filter.
5. Cleaned and inspected start stop switch.

My suspicion is that the ignition components are heating and expanding. There is a coil and and transistor so it might be either component, thinking ignition coil cause it sits right on the engine. Was doing this last fall and should have put a spark tester on it to validate spark, but didn’t do that.

Coils for this unit are hard to find and near $60, the transistor component $50. If this were a replacement carb for $20 I would buy it, but can get new string trimmer for $250 with a 5 year warranty. This unit was purchased in early 90’s.

I have put a lot of time into this unit and hate to throw it out. If I knew it was the coil or transistor I would replace it. Prior to this issue the unit has run strong and is an excellent trimmer.
6 comments Leave a comment
AVB
I would lean toward the ignitor which can be replace with a Nova II Ignitor. Around 20 usd.
2018/02/08 11:07:42
Nazmen
Is this what you were referring to:

From Amazon. Nova
4.3 out of 5 stars 95 Reviews
ELECTRONIC TRANSISTORIZED IGNITION MODULE NOVA II

Can you explain what this module does.

I noticed that associated with the amazon listing there were some “universal” ignition coils listed. Any chance any of them would work. Shooting a bit in the dark here.

Thank you for you reply this far.
2018/02/08 13:49:31
AVB
From the diagrams the Tanaka has point style ignition coil [basically a large step-up transformer] that they converted over to an electronic trigger. As the flywheel starts to pass the coil's legs there is small induce voltage and a large induced magnetic field. Once the initial voltage reaches a predetermined level the ignitor then triggers and grounds the coil primary winding. This causes the magnetic field to rapidly collapse inducing an voltage in the secondary winding which has a large turns ratio so very high voltage produce which arcs across the plug air gap.
 
The Nova II is an universal ignitor as it can be used with negative and positive grounded systems. As far as the coils most universal are for larger flywheel and will not fit as replacement for the Tanaka as they must meet both mounting position and the curvature of the flywheel outside diameter.
 
I personally I will not try an universal coil unless it listed as direct replacement for the equipment that I am working on.
2018/02/08 14:15:17
Nazmen
Thank you for the explanation. I will give the
Nova igniter a try.
2018/02/08 15:17:40
Nazmen
One additional question - - If indeed it is the ignition coil (I have tried to locate one online and it has proved difficult at a reasonable price) would a Tanaka or Hitachi coil with both the same mounting position and curvature of the flywheel outside diameter work. 
 
There are some coils on EBay that in the photos look very close.  I measured the mounting holes and coil length and diameter of my unit yesterday and have asked the EBay sellers to measure theirs.  Would these coils that are not the same part number but identical physical dimension work for me. 
 
My thought is that they would and I would take a chance at $30 or so but not $75.
2018/02/10 13:17:07
AVB
Honestly I don't know if they will or not.
2018/02/11 09:02:57

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